Can You Plant Trees on a Berm?

Planting trees is one of the best ways to contribute positively to the environment. Trees absorb carbon dioxide, replenish the air with oxygen, provide shelter for wildlife, and enhance the beauty of the natural landscape. When it comes to planting trees in certain areas, such as berms or embankments, however, there are some unique considerations that need to be taken into account.

What is a Berm?

A berm is a raised strip of land that is typically created by bulldozing dirt from one area to another. Berms can be used for many different purposes, such as preventing erosion or creating a raised area for landscaping. Often, berms are used to create a visual break between different types of land, such as a residential area and a highway.

Challenges of Planting Trees on a Berm

Planting trees on a berm comes with a few unique challenges that need to be addressed. First, the soil on a berm is often quite shallow, and it may not retain moisture very well. This can make it difficult for young trees to establish their roots and grow properly. Additionally, because of the steep slope of many berms, it can be difficult to access the area for planting, watering, and maintenance.

Tips for Planting Trees on a Berm

If you are considering planting trees on a berm, there are a few tips that can help ensure success. First, choose trees that are well suited for the specific conditions of the berm. Trees that are tolerant of dry conditions and that can establish their roots in shallow soil are ideal. Examples of trees that may work well include red cedar, Austrian pine, or juniper.

Another important consideration is to ensure that the trees are planted correctly. Be sure to dig a hole that is deep enough to allow the roots to spread out, and add plenty of soil amendments to help retain moisture. Water the trees regularly, especially during hot and dry periods, and provide additional support such as stakes or ties to help the trees withstand strong winds.

Maintenance Tips for Trees on a Berm

Once the trees are established, it's important to provide ongoing maintenance to ensure their health and wellbeing. Monitor the trees regularly for signs of stress or disease, and address any issues promptly. It's also important to continue watering the trees regularly, especially during the first few years after planting. Consider using a slow-release watering method or a drip irrigation system to ensure that the trees receive the necessary moisture.

Conclusion

Planting trees on a berm can be a great way to add beauty and environmental benefits to an area. However, it's important to carefully consider the unique challenges of planting on a raised area, and take steps to ensure that the trees are well-suited to the particular conditions. With the right planning and maintenance, trees can thrive on berms and provide many years of benefits to the environment.